5. Explain in detail the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle with the help of a well labelled diagram

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The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or citric acid cycle, is a central metabolic pathway that occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells. The TCA cycle is responsible for the oxidation of acetyl-CoA to produce energy in the form of ATP, as well as the production of reducing equivalents in the form of NADH and FADH2. The TCA cycle consists of a series of eight enzymatic reactions, which are described below:

1. Citrate synthase: The first step in the TCA cycle is the condensation of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate _____________ __________ ____________ _______ __ ____.
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Degree : BACHELOR DEGREE PROGRAMMES
Course Name : Bachelor in Science
Course Code : BSC
Subject Name : Cell Biology
Subject Code : LSE 1
Year : 2023