Question
Enzymes in blood have diagnostic importance. Illustrate it with specific examples. .
Enzymes are specialized proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions in living organisms. Enzymes are involved in a wide range of physiological processes, including digestion, metabolism, and the synthesis of essential biomolecules. Some enzymes are found in the blood, and their activity levels can be used as diagnostic markers for a variety of diseases and conditions. Here are some examples of how enzymes in blood have diagnostic importance:
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Describe the relationship between high blood pressure and thickening or arteries.
On squeezing the bulb of the dropper the pressure created inside the dropper is:
i. Less than atmospheric
ii. More than atmospheric
iii. Equal to the atmospheric
iv. None of these
Explain the image formation by the eye lens in a normal eye.
Why is the (Operation Theater) OT uniform mostly cotton based?
Fill in The Blanks
a) Muscle fatigue during heavy exercise is caused by accumulation of …………………
b) Dietary carbohydrates ………………… and gluconeogenesis are the main sources of glucose in
blood.
c) The major constituent of gallstones is …………………
d) In pyogenic meningitis the level of ………………… decreases in CSF.
e) Rennin is ………………… hydrolyzing enzyme.
f) Insuffcient acid secretion in stomach is called …………………
g) Insulin and ………………… harmones have opposing action on blood glucose levels.
h) Use of anticoagulants is to be avoided while estimating ………………… levels in blood.
i) Proteins with many polypeptide chains are called ………………… proteins.
j) Deoxyribo nucleic acid (DNA) is ………………… stranded polynucleotide.
The seat of the dentist’s chair is placed over the larger piston and the smaller piston is operated by a
foot pedal on the principle of:
i. Charles law
ii. Pascal’s law
iii. Boyle’s law
iv. Dalton’s law
Match the statements given in column A with the terms given in column B
| Column A | Column B |
| a) Tse tse fly | i) Clostridium tetani |
| b) Immunoglobulin E (IgE) | ii) Borrelia |
| c) Endospore (Bacterial spore) | iii) Leishmaniasis |
| d) Plague | iv) Sleeping sickness |
| e) Congenital infection | v) Anaphylaxis |
| vi) Yersinia pestis | |
| vii) Flagella | |
| viii) Rubella virus | |
| ix) Malaria 16 |
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