Discuss the meaning and essence of political globalization. Examine its ill effects

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Political Globalization: 

Political globalization refers to the process of increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries and governments on a global scale. It involves the expansion of political activities, interactions, and influence beyond national borders. This phenomenon is closely intertwined with other dimensions of globalization, such as economic, cultural, and technological aspects. The essence of political globalization lies in the way it reshapes the dynamics of international relations, governance, and the exercise of political power.

Key Aspects of Political Globalization:

1. International Organizations: Political globalization is evident in the proliferation and influence of international organizations like the United Nations, World Trade Organization, and International Monetary Fund. These organizations provide platforms for countries to collaborate, negotiate, and address global challenges collectively.

2. Transnational Governance: It involves the creation of transnational networks, treaties, and agreements that transcend national boundaries. These arrangements tackle issues ranging from environmental protection to human rights.

3. Global Political Issues: Political globalization addresses global challenges that require collective action, such as climate change, terrorism, human trafficking, and pandemic management.

4. Global Norms and Standards: It leads to the adoption of global norms and standards, such as international human rights laws and agreements, shaping the behavior of states and governments.

5. Interconnectedness: Advances in communication and transportation technologies have facilitated instant communication and movement of political ideas, leaders, and information across borders.

6. Soft Power and Diplomacy: Nations use cultural exchanges, education, and media to exert influence _____________ __ _________ ___ ____________ ___ _________ ____________ __________ __________ __.
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Degree : MASTER DEGREE PROGRAMMES
Course Name : MA in Gandhi and Peace Studies
Course Code : MGPS
Subject Name : Gandhi in the 21st Century
Subject Code : MGPE 9
Year : 2023 2024