What are the constituent elements of a human act?

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The constituent elements of a human act:--

Constituent elements of the human act refer to the inner causes or the constituting elements which generate a human person to undertake a certain act. Understanding the human act indicates that two essential elements constitute a human act: The Intellectual Element and The Volitive Element.

The Intellectual Element

Knowledge is one of the essential qualities which distinguish humans from other sentient beings. Absolute truth in all situations and matters might be beyond human capabilities. But we humans can attain truth and that not all truths are relative are undeniable facts, as Epistemology will have established. The denial of such assertions only results in re-asserting them, by the very act itself. Universal scepticism and absolute relativism are found to be self-contradictory and as such are philosophically untenable doctrines. The faculty of willing can choose something and seek it only when it is first known. The faculty of the intellect undertake this act of learning. The human action is voluntary when the agent or the doer sufficiently knows its various elements and its implications before the will's operation. This process of knowing entails certain essential conditions: (i) adequate knowledge of the aspired object, (ii) attention to the action by which the particular item is to be pursued and (iii) judgement on the value of the act. The fulfilment of the above elements is essential, for, the human person cannot consciously and freely will something without proper knowledge about what the object one is concerned with and therefore conscious of act one is to perform to achieve the desired aim. It is also required to evaluate the activities undertaken in its concrete nature as a desirable good or an undesirable evil. Such an appraisal includes judgement on the moral or ethical value of ________ ___________ ______ ____ ___________ ___________.
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Degree : BACHELOR DEGREE PROGRAMMES
Course Name : Bachelor Degree Programmes
Course Code : BDP
Subject Name : Ethics
Subject Code : BPY 7
Year : 2022 2023